Berlengas Archipelago Guide
Berlengas Archipelago: A Natural Paradise Awaits Guide
Escape to the breathtaking Berlengas Archipelago, a small group of islands located off the coast of Peniche, Portugal. This protected nature reserve offers a unique blend of stunning landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and diverse marine life, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Explore dramatic cliffs, hidden caves, and pristine beaches, all while immersing yourself in the tranquility of this unspoiled paradise. The history of the Berlengas is intertwined with maritime defense and monastic life. The islands were once home to a monastery in the 14th century, but it was later abandoned due to constant pirate attacks. In the 17th century, the Fort of São João Baptista was built on Berlenga Grande, the largest island, to protect the Portuguese coast. This fort, still standing today, is a testament to the islands' strategic importance throughout history. A trip to the Berlengas offers a variety of activities. Take a boat tour to explore the coastline and discover hidden grottoes. Snorkel or dive in the clear waters to witness the vibrant marine ecosystem. Hike along the island's trails and enjoy panoramic views. Visit the Fort of São João Baptista and learn about its history. For a truly unique experience, consider camping on the island (with permission) and stargazing under the dark night sky. The local restaurants on Berlenga Grande offer fresh seafood, often grilled or stewed, providing a taste of the island's culinary offerings.
Transportation
The only way to reach the Berlengas Archipelago is by boat from Peniche. Several companies offer daily ferry services, especially during the summer months. The journey takes approximately 30-45 minutes. It's advisable to book your tickets in advance, particularly during peak season.